Crape myrtles (Lagerstroemia) are lovely, easy-to-care-for plants. These flowering shrubs and trees are known for their bright blooms, attractive bark, and versatility. But are they safe from deer? Generally, yes. While no plant is 100% deer-proof, deer don’t usually like crape myrtles. They are considered deer-resistant in most cases.
Why Are Crape Myrtles Safe from Deer?
Several things make crape myrtles deer-resistant:
- Hard Stems: Crape myrtles have hard, woody stems, which are not as tasty to deer. Deer prefer softer plants.
- Foliage and Flowers: Crape myrtles’ leaves and flowers likely don’t taste good to deer.
- Leaf Fall Timing: Crape myrtles lose their leaves in fall, when food is scarcer for deer, making them less likely to browse on these plants.
- Rutgers Rating: According to Rutgers University, crape myrtles are listed as “Seldom Severely Damaged” on their deer-resistance scale. This means they are more resistant than many plants.
Even if deer nibble on a crape myrtle, it will likely recover. The woody stems are strong enough to survive light damage.
Popular Crape Myrtle Varieties
While all crape myrtles are somewhat deer-resistant, some are more resistant than others. Here are a few:
- Tuscarora: Coral pink flowers, 20 ft. tall, highly deer-resistant, mildew-resistant.
- Black Diamond Best Red: Red flowers, 10-12 ft. tall, highly deer-resistant, striking black foliage.
- Sioux: Dark pink flowers, 13-20 ft. tall, moderate deer resistance, tolerates cold.
- Natchez: White flowers, 20-30 ft. tall, moderate deer resistance, grows fast.
- Twilight: Deep purple flowers, 20-25 ft. tall, moderate deer resistance, colorful leaves.
- Muskogee: Lavender flowers, 15-20 ft. tall, moderate deer resistance, mildew-resistant.
- Pocomoke: Pink flowers, 3-4 ft. tall, moderate deer resistance, compact size.
Crape myrtles come in many sizes. Some stay under 3 feet tall, while others grow over 30 feet. This variety makes them great for different garden needs, whether you want a small shrub or a tall tree for privacy.
How to Use Crape Myrtles in Your Yard
Crape myrtles are flexible in garden design. They can be used for:
- Screens: Plant a row along your property line for privacy.
- Focal Points: Use one as a standout feature in your garden.
- Hedges: Plant them in a row for a colorful hedge.
- Containers: Small varieties can be grown in containers on patios or balconies.
- Mixed Borders: Combine them with other deer-resistant plants for a dynamic look.
Things That Affect Deer Resistance
Even though crape myrtles are generally deer-resistant, some things can make them more likely to be eaten:
- Deer Population: In areas with many deer, they may eat crape myrtles if food is scarce.
- Plant Health: Young or stressed plants are more vulnerable.
- Other Food Sources: If other food is limited, deer may nibble on crape myrtles.
- Seasonal Changes: Deer may eat crape myrtles in spring when new leaves are tender.
Protecting Crape Myrtles from Deer
To protect your crape myrtles from deer, especially in areas with high deer populations, you can:
- Install a Fence: A fence is the most effective way to keep deer out.
- Use Repellents: Deer repellents work by making the plants smell or taste bad to deer.
- Plant Close to Your House: Deer are less likely to visit areas near humans or pets.
Other Deer-Resistant Plants
If you want more deer-resistant options, try these:
- Perennials: Bee balm, catmint, and salvia are all deer-resistant and attract pollinators.
- Shrubs: Boxwood is an evergreen shrub deer tend to avoid.
- Trees: The Golden Rain Tree is a tough tree that deer don’t like.
Conclusion
Crape myrtles are a great addition to any garden. They are beautiful, easy to care for, and deer-resistant. Even though no plant is completely deer-proof, crape myrtles are less likely to be eaten by deer. With the right care and variety, you can enjoy these plants without worrying about deer damage.